Minimum Wage
Minimum wage is the lowest hourly pay rate that employers are legally obligated to pay employees. The federal minimum wage is a wage baseline, but different states, cities, and regions can adopt their own rates.
As of 2024, the minimum wage is $15.13 per hour for most employees.
Starting January 1st, 2025, the minimum wage will be $15.49 for employers with 6 or more employees. It will be $14.53 for seasonal employees or employers with less than 6 employees.
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Tipped Minimum Wage
Tipped minimum wage is the lowest hourly pay rate employers are legally obligated to pay employees who earn a significant portion of their income through tips.
As of 2024, the tipped minimum wage is $5.26 per hour for most employees.
Starting January 1st, 2025, the tipped minimum wage will be $5.62 for most employees.
Overtime Laws
New Jersey generally follows the federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), which requires non-exempt employees to receive paid time and a half for every hour worked over 40 hours within a workweek.
Meal and Rest Break
Employers are not required to provide breaks to adult employees 18 years or older. However, if an employee gives a break longer than 20 minutes, it doesn’t need to be paid as long as the employee is free to leave the work premises and doesn’t have to do any work duties. Under federal law, breaks less than 20 minutes must be paid.
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Leave and Holidays
Vacation leave
New Jersey does not require employers to provide paid time off to their employees. The employer can choose to offer vacation leave at their discretion.
Paid Sick Leave
New Jersey’s Earned Sick Leave Law applies to all employers regardless of business size. Employees can earn 1 hour of paid sick leave for 30 hours worked. And they can accrue up to 40 hours of paid sick leave annually.
Holidays
New Jersey state law does not require employers to provide paid or unpaid holiday leave.
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Child Labor Laws
All minors under 18 must obtain a work permit from their school or school district before starting any job.
Specific laws for minors 14-15 years old:
Minors in this age group can work in certain non-hazardous jobs, such as retail, food service, and certain office jobs.
Can work up to 3 hours a day and 18 hours a week when school is in session (May not work before 7 AM or after 7 PM).
Can work up to 8 hours and 40 hours a week during school breaks (May not work before 7 AM or after 9 PM).
May not work more than 6 consecutive days.
Specific laws for minors 16-17 years old:
Minors in this age group can work on a broader range of job options. However, they cannot work in hazardous occupations such as heavy machinery operation or specific manufacturing roles.
Can work up to 8 hours a day and 40 hours a week when school is in session (May not work before 6 AM or after 11 PM).
Can work up to 10 hours and 50 hours a week during school breaks (May not work before 6 AM or after 11 PM).
May not work more than 6 consecutive days.
Rest breaks
New Jersey wage and hour laws generally require employers to provide nonexempt minor employees with at least 30 minutes of break time if they work more than six continuous hours.
Hiring and Firing
Hiring
New Jersey’s Law Against Discrimination (NJLAD) prohibits hiring discrimination based on the following characteristics:
Race
Color
National origin
Sex
Age
Disability
Sexual orientation
Gender identity
Firing
New Jersey employers have the right to terminate employees at will for nearly any reason and no reason at all provided the reason is not unlawful.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this publication is for general informational purposes only. Deputy makes no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, with respect to the software or the information contained in this publication. While, Deputy’s software is designed to simplify shift work by assisting with hiring, onboarding, scheduling, time and attendance tracking, payroll integration, and wage and hour compliance, it is not a substitute for payroll or legal advice, nor is it intended to relieve you of your obligation to comply with the legal requirements applicable to your business. It is ultimately your responsibility to ensure that your use of Deputy complies with all applicable laws and regulations. Please review our Product Specific Terms for more information about your compliance responsibilities.